ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN TEACHER EDUCATION: SWOT ANALYSIS, USE CASES AND IMPACTS ON ASSESSMENTS
Abstract
In contemporary society, teachers function within interconnected networks, primarily engaging with digital natives, that is, students who are born into and raised in a technologically-driven environment. Within this social context, it is implausible for teachers to effectively carry out their profession without the assistance of technologies which have played crucial roles in shaping this new social landscape, especially Artificial Intelligence (AI). Anchored to the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, this paper explored the use cases, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT Analysis) of the integration of AI in teacher education. It broadly analysed the use-controls and framework for Artificial Intelligence integration in education while interrogating the impact of AI in educational assessment. The paper deploys theoretical analysis, narrative synthesis and literature review to chart the emerging trajectories of AI in teacher education. The paper showed that AI technologies have both positive and negative effects on education, and it has become critical to integrate AI in teacher education curriculum, just as teacher training institutions need to implement appropriate strategies to meet teachers' and students' pedagogical needs within the AI space. A sample mind mapping of the use cases of the AI in the teacher education was constructed, and the how AI technologies will change educational assessment was speculated, in what is called The Inverted Bloom's Taxonomy.